Root Trouble: Signs Your Tree May Be Unstable or Unhealthy

December 4, 2025

Healthy roots are the foundation of a strong, stable tree. When those roots become damaged, compacted, or diseased, the entire tree is at risk—sometimes without you realizing it. For homeowners in West Atlanta, keeping an eye on early warning signs can prevent property damage, costly removals, and dangerous accidents.

If you suspect your tree may be in trouble, here are the key signs to look for and why calling a professional tree expert is the safest next step.


1. Visible Root Damage or Decay

Roots should be firm and well-anchored. When they’re compromised, the danger increases quickly.

Common signs include:

  • Soft, spongy, or crumbling roots

  • Fungal growth (like mushrooms or conks) around the base

  • Strong, foul odors indicating rot

  • Exposed roots that appear brittle or dry

Root rot often develops silently, but visible decay almost always means the issue is advanced.


2. Soil Heaving or Cracked Ground

If the soil around your tree appears lifted or cracked, especially after strong winds or heavy rainfall, it’s a sign the roots may be losing their grip.

You may notice:

  • Soil pushed upward on one side of the trunk

  • Gaps forming between the soil and the base

  • Sudden leaning after the ground shifts

Soil movement is one of the earliest indicators that a tree is becoming unstable.


3. A Sudden or Increasing Lean

A gentle lean that a tree has had for years is usually harmless. But a new or worsening lean often points to root damage, soil failure, or structural decline.

Warning signs include:

  • Leaning accompanied by cracked soil

  • Leaning after storms

  • Branches suddenly shifting direction toward the ground

  • Tilted root plate (where the trunk meets the soil)

A leaning tree should always be evaluated quickly for safety.


4. Sparse Foliage and Slow Growth

When roots can’t absorb nutrients, the canopy tells the story.

Look for:

  • Thinning leaves

  • Dead or bare branches

  • Leaves that are unusually small or pale

  • Delayed leaf-out in spring

  • Declining growth from year to year

These symptoms suggest the roots aren’t supplying enough water or nutrients to keep the tree healthy.


5. Cracks or Splits Near the Base of the Trunk

The lower trunk is closely connected to the root system. Damage here can reveal deeper issues.

Signs of concern include:

  • Vertical splits

  • Missing bark

  • Soft or hollow areas

  • Deep cracks during dry seasons

  • Insect activity around damaged sections

These issues can reduce structural stability, making the tree more vulnerable to falling.


6. Fungal Growth Around the Base

Fungi thrive in decaying wood and are one of the strongest indicators of internal root problems.

Common fungal warning signs:

  • Mushrooms forming around the soil line

  • Shelf-like growths attached to the base

  • Dark, wet-looking patches on the trunk

  • Wood that crumbles under pressure

If fungi are growing, decay is already underway—and often extensive.


7. Branch Dieback Starting from the Top

The top of the tree—called the crown—shows stress first when roots fail.

Watch for:

  • Dead branches near the upper canopy

  • Sudden twig drop

  • Bare patches where leaves once flourished

  • Visible decline spreading downward

This pattern usually means the root system is compromised and can no longer support full canopy growth.


Why Root Problems Should Never Be Ignored

Unstable or diseased roots can lead to:

  • Tree collapse or breakage

  • Property damage

  • Injury to people and pets

  • Loss of landscape value

  • Insect and disease spread to nearby trees

Early intervention is the best protection. Many root-related issues can be managed—or stopped—when detected soon enough.


Call West Atlanta Tree Service for a Professional Evaluation

If your tree is showing any signs of root trouble, don’t wait until the next storm brings it down. West Atlanta Tree Service provides expert inspections, root health assessments, stabilization solutions, and safe removal when necessary.

Our certified tree specialists can determine the cause and help restore the health and safety of your landscape.

Protect your home. Safeguard your family. Keep your trees healthy.


Contact West Atlanta Tree Service today for a thorough, reliable tree evaluation.


Tree Service, Tree Removal, Tree Trimming, Stump Removal


Bowdon, Bremen, Buchanan, Carrollton, Cedartown, Dallas, Douglasville, Franklin, Hiram, Lithia Springs, Mt. Zion, Newnan, Palmetto, Rockmart, Roopville, Tallapoosa, Temple, Villa Rica, and Whitesburg Georgia and Abernathy, Fruithurst, Heflin,  Macedonia, Muscadine, and Ranburne Alabama.


West Atlanta Tree Service

Carrollton, Ga 30116

770-830-3828

https://www.westatltree.com

You might also like

November 27, 2025
Flowering shrubs bring color, fragrance, and year-round charm to your landscape—but only when they’re cared for properly. Many homeowners unintentionally harm their shrubs through pruning errors, watering issues, or simple misunderstandings about plant needs. At West Atlanta Tree Service, we help homeowners in West Atlanta keep their landscapes thriving by identifying common mistakes and offering practical solutions. Below, we break down the most frequent shrub-care missteps—and how to avoid them to keep your flowering shrubs blooming beautifully season after season. 🌸 Why Proper Care Matters Healthy flowering shrubs don’t just look good—they promote better curb appeal, stronger plant health, and more resilient growth during Georgia’s hot summers and unpredictable winters. Avoiding common mistakes can mean the difference between full, vibrant blooms and stressed, declining shrubs. ❌ Mistake #1: Pruning at the Wrong Time The Problem: Many shrubs bloom on old wood (last year’s growth), meaning pruning in late winter or early spring removes the very buds that would have bloomed. Examples of shrubs that bloom on old wood: Hydrangea macrophylla Azaleas Rhododendrons Forsythia Camellias How to Avoid It: Know whether your shrub blooms on old or new wood. Prune old-wood bloomers immediately after flowering. Prune new-wood bloomers (like butterfly bush or panicle hydrangea) in late winter. If you're unsure, West Atlanta Tree Service can help you identify proper timing for each plant species in your yard. ❌ Mistake #2: Overwatering or Underwatering The Problem: Inconsistent watering leads to root stress, fungal issues, or poor flowering. Georgia’s clay soil doesn’t drain fast, so too much water often causes more damage than too little. How to Avoid It: Water deeply but infrequently to encourage strong root systems. Check soil moisture before watering. Add mulch to maintain even moisture levels and reduce evaporation. A professional evaluation can determine if drainage issues are affecting your shrubs’ performance. ❌ Mistake #3: Planting Shrubs in the Wrong Location The Problem: Sun-loving shrubs planted in shade—or shade-loving shrubs planted in direct sunlight—struggle to bloom, grow sparsely, or develop leaf scorch. How to Avoid It: Know your shrub’s light requirements before planting. Consider airflow, soil type, and spacing requirements. Avoid planting too close to structures, where airflow is reduced. Choosing the right location from the start helps shrubs thrive long-term. ❌ Mistake #4: Using Too Much Fertilizer The Problem: Fertilizer overload results in excessive leafy growth with minimal blooms. It may also lead to burned roots, especially in hot conditions. How to Avoid It: Use slow-release fertilizers designed for shrubs. Follow recommended application amounts and timing. Consider a soil test before fertilizing to understand nutrient needs. A soil analysis from West Atlanta Tree Service can guide you toward the correct nutrient plan. ❌ Mistake #5: Neglecting Mulch Management The Problem: Mulch piled too high (“volcano mulching”) suffocates roots and encourages pests and disease. How to Avoid It: Keep mulch at 2–3 inches deep. Maintain a mulch-free zone around the base of the trunk. Refresh mulch seasonally without creating thick, compacted layers. Proper mulching protects your shrubs without restricting their growth. ❌ Mistake #6: Ignoring Pests and Disease The Problem: Flowering shrubs—especially azaleas, hydrangeas, and roses—are prone to specific pests and fungal issues. Early symptoms often go unnoticed until major damage occurs. How to Avoid It: Inspect shrubs regularly for discoloration, leaf spots, or unusual growth. Keep shrubs properly spaced to improve airflow. Seek professional diagnosis if symptoms persist. Early intervention keeps small issues from becoming costly problems. ❌ Mistake #7: Forgetting Annual Maintenance The Problem: Shrubs need routine maintenance throughout the year. Skipping seasonal care can lead to weak flowering, reduced growth, or dieback. How to Avoid It: Trim dead or damaged branches each season. Watch for soil compaction around the plant base. Refresh mulch and check moisture weekly during summer heat. Consistent care prevents surprises and supports long-term plant vitality. 🌿 Let West Atlanta Tree Service Help Your Shrubs Thrive Caring for flowering shrubs doesn’t have to be complicated—especially when you have professionals on your side. At West Atlanta Tree Service, we offer expert pruning, shrub care, soil evaluation, and seasonal maintenance to keep your landscape healthy and beautiful. Whether you’re dealing with poor blooms, struggling plants, or simply want to improve your yard’s appearance, our team can help diagnose problems and deliver solutions tailored to your shrubs’ needs. 📞 Contact West Atlanta Tree Service today to schedule shrub maintenance, pruning, or a full landscape evaluation. Let’s bring your flowering shrubs back to life! Tree Service, Tree Removal, Tree Trimming, Stump Removal Bowdon, Bremen, Buchanan, Carrollton, Cedartown, Dallas, Douglasville, Franklin, Hiram, Lithia Springs, Mt. Zion, Newnan, Palmetto, Rockmart, Roopville, Tallapoosa, Temple, Villa Rica, and Whitesburg Georgia and Abernathy, Fruithurst, Heflin, Macedonia, Muscadine, and Ranburne Alabama. West Atlanta Tree Service Carrollton, Ga 30116 770-830-3828 https://www.westatltree.com
November 20, 2025
A lush, healthy lawn is something every homeowner takes pride in—but keeping it that way requires more than routine watering and mowing. As fall rolls in and leaves begin to pile up, many homeowners underestimate just how much those colorful layers can affect grass health. At West Atlanta Tree Service, we know that proper seasonal lawn care is essential for long-term growth. Understanding how excess leaves impact your lawn is the first step toward preventing stress and keeping your yard thriving year-round. How Excess Leaves Stress Out Your Lawn 1. Leaves Block Sunlight Your Grass Needs Grass relies on sunlight to perform photosynthesis. When a thick blanket of leaves settles over your turf, it blocks the light supply. Over time, grass weakens, becomes pale, and struggles to grow—especially in shaded or low-sun areas of your yard. 2. Leaf Build-Up Traps Moisture Moisture is good for your lawn, but too much creates a breeding ground for fungal diseases. Wet, compacted leaves prevent airflow, allowing mold, mildew, and harmful fungi to develop. These conditions can kill off patches of grass before winter even arrives. 3. Leaves Create a Barrier Against Air Circulation Grass roots require oxygen, and a dense layer of leaves suffocates the soil. Poor air circulation leads to weakened root systems, making your lawn more susceptible to stress, disease, and thinning. 4. Pests Love Leaf Piles Leaf piles attract insects, rodents, and other pests looking for shelter. Some of these critters feed on grass roots or carry lawn-damaging diseases. Left unchecked, this can cause significant damage by spring. 5. Leaves Can Cause Winter Smothering Once temperatures drop, wet leaves freeze and form a solid mat. This frozen layer traps moisture, prevents new growth, and suffocates your turfgrass throughout winter—resulting in bald or brown patches when warmer weather returns. The Long-Term Effects of Not Removing Leaves If leaves are left untouched season after season, your lawn may experience: Chronic thinning of grass Widespread fungal infections Slow or patchy regrowth in spring Persistent soggy or bare spots Inhibited nutrient absorption Not only does this diminish curb appeal, but it also increases long-term lawn care costs. Benefits of Regular Leaf Removal Removing leaves regularly isn’t just a chore—it’s a smart lawn-care strategy. Routine leaf maintenance offers: ✔ Stronger, Healthier Grass Your grass can breathe, absorb nutrients, and grow without obstruction. ✔ Better Moisture Management Proper airflow prevents mold and stops soil from becoming overly saturated. ✔ Improved Pest Control Eliminating leaf piles reduces habitats for insects and small animals. ✔ A Cleaner, More Attractive Yard Your outdoor space stays neat, welcoming, and easier to maintain. How West Atlanta Tree Service Can Help At West Atlanta Tree Service, we offer efficient and thorough leaf removal and seasonal yard cleanup designed to protect your lawn and prepare it for the changing seasons. Our team uses professional equipment to safely clear leaves without damaging your turf or landscaping. Whether you need a one-time cleanup or regular seasonal services, we ensure your lawn stays healthy, vibrant, and stress-free all year long. Keep Your Lawn Thriving—Schedule Leaf Removal Today Don’t let excess leaves put unnecessary stress on your lawn. Protect your grass growth and overall landscape with professional care from West Atlanta Tree Service. Contact us today to schedule leaf removal or ask about our full range of tree and yard maintenance services. Tree Service, Tree Removal, Tree Trimming, Stump Removal Bowdon, Bremen, Buchanan, Carrollton, Cedartown, Dallas, Douglasville, Franklin, Hiram, Lithia Springs, Mt. Zion, Newnan, Palmetto, Rockmart, Roopville, Tallapoosa, Temple, Villa Rica, and Whitesburg Georgia and Abernathy, Fruithurst, Heflin, Macedonia, Muscadine, and Ranburne Alabama. West Atlanta Tree Service Carrollton, Ga 30116 770-830-3828 https://www.westatltree.com
November 13, 2025
Introduction: Protecting Your Trees Through the Cold When temperatures drop, young trees face one of their biggest challenges—surviving winter’s harsh chill. Without proper insulation, their delicate roots, bark, and branches can suffer from frost damage, cracking, or even death. At West Atlanta Tree Service, we understand that winter protection is more than just wrapping a trunk; it’s about preserving your tree’s long-term health and growth potential. Here’s how to properly insulate young trees and help them thrive despite the cold. 1. Why Young Trees Need Winter Protection Unlike mature trees, young trees haven’t developed thick bark or deep root systems. This makes them more vulnerable to: Frost cracks: Sudden temperature drops can cause bark to split. Root damage: Shallow roots freeze easily in uninsulated soil. Winter burn: Evergreen leaves can dry out when moisture evaporates faster than the tree can replace it. Animal damage: Deer and rodents often gnaw on bark when food is scarce. Proper insulation creates a barrier that stabilizes soil temperature, retains moisture, and keeps the tree’s structure safe from both the weather and wildlife. 2. Mulch: The First Line of Defense A thick layer of organic mulch is the simplest and most effective way to insulate a young tree. How to do it right: Apply 2–4 inches of mulch around the base of the tree, extending to the drip line. Leave a 2–3 inch gap between the mulch and trunk to prevent rot. Use materials like wood chips, pine needles, or shredded bark for natural insulation. Mulch acts like a thermal blanket—keeping soil temperatures consistent and protecting roots from freeze-thaw cycles. 3. Wrap the Trunk for Added Protection Tree wraps are essential for species with thin bark, such as maples, birches, and young fruit trees. They prevent sunscald (when warm daytime sun causes bark to thaw and refreeze at night). How to wrap properly: Start at the base and spiral upward, overlapping each layer slightly. Secure the top with biodegradable twine or tape. Remove the wrap in early spring to prevent moisture buildup. West Atlanta Tree Service recommends burlap or commercial tree wrap material for best results—these allow airflow while still blocking extreme temperatures. 4. Watering Before the Freeze Hydrated trees handle winter stress better. Before the first hard freeze, deep-water your young trees so the soil retains moisture. Moist soil holds heat more effectively than dry soil, giving roots an extra layer of thermal protection. Tip: Water early in the day so the moisture can soak in before nightfall. 5. Use Windbreaks for Extra Shielding Cold, drying winds can strip young trees of essential moisture. Setting up temporary windbreaks—like burlap screens or snow fencing—can protect trees planted in open or exposed areas. Be sure the windbreak is placed on the windward side (facing the prevailing wind) and anchored securely. 6. Know When to Call the Professionals Protecting young trees through winter requires attention and timing. If you’re unsure which insulation methods best suit your tree species or soil conditions, consulting a certified arborist can make all the difference. At West Atlanta Tree Service, our experts provide tailored solutions to keep your landscape resilient year-round—from winter protection and pruning to soil care and seasonal maintenance. Conclusion: A Little Care Goes a Long Way Insulating young trees properly isn’t just about surviving the cold—it’s about giving them the foundation to thrive in every season. By applying mulch, wrapping trunks, maintaining moisture, and adding wind protection, you’ll ensure your trees grow strong and healthy for years to come. For professional tree care and winter protection in the Atlanta area, trust West Atlanta Tree Service—your local experts in keeping landscapes beautiful, safe, and thriving through every season. Tree Service, Tree Removal, Tree Trimming, Stump Removal Bowdon, Bremen, Buchanan, Carrollton, Cedartown, Dallas, Douglasville, Franklin, Hiram, Lithia Springs, Mt. Zion, Newnan, Palmetto, Rockmart, Roopville, Tallapoosa, Temple, Villa Rica, and Whitesburg Georgia and Abernathy, Fruithurst, Heflin, Macedonia, Muscadine, and Ranburne Alabama. West Atlanta Tree Service Carrollton, Ga 30116 770-830-3828 https://www.westatltree.com

Contact us today!